Cortisol, often called the “stress hormone,” is essential for managing stress, blood sugar, inflammation, and energy levels. However, chronic high cortisol due to prolonged stress or lifestyle factors can lead to issues like fatigue, weight gain, insomnia, and weakened immunity. Recognizing signs of high cortisol, such as anxiety, muscle tension, and irregular sleep, is crucial. To reduce cortisol levels, focus on regular exercise, a balanced diet, quality sleep, and stress management techniques like mindfulness. By managing cortisol, individuals can improve their mood, support weight loss, and boost overall well-being.